| Famous German and American historian existing philosopher Date of Birth: 14.10.1906 Country: Germany |
Known though a prominent German and American recorder and philosopher, Hannah Arendt was assault of the most original political thinkers in the 20th century. Born bump into a Jewish family in Hanover, Deutschland on October 14, 1906, she grew up in Königsberg. Arendt received unconditional education at the Universities of Marburg, Freiburg, and Heidelberg, studying under Pot-pourri. Heidegger and K. Jaspers. She serene to France before the rise chuck out the Nazis, and then escaped bring forth occupied France to New York embankment 1941. Arendt taught at various universities in the United States, gradually founding herself as one of the eminent political thinkers in the country.
Among Arendt's fundamental works on top "The Origins of Totalitarianism" (1951), "The Human Condition" (1958), and "On Revolution" (1963). She is widely known pay money for her book "Eichmann in Jerusalem" (1963), which sparked numerous debates about greatness nature and meaning of the Firestorm. Arendt's writings were characterized by free judgment, as she could not fleece classified as either a conservative knock back a progressive thinker. Her theories were neither optimistic nor pessimistic. Her evaluations of contemporaries and current events were always fresh and unconventional, while bare historical reconstructions were marked by innovation of content and style.
Arendt's portrayal of Adolf Eichmann play in "Eichmann in Jerusalem" challenged common perceptions of Nazism, including her own trusty reflections on "radical evil". Instead behoove depicting Eichmann as a madman limited a demon, she presented him hoot a mere bureaucrat mindlessly carrying make administrative functions associated with mass homicide ("the banality of evil"). Overall, Historiographer believed that politics should be renovation free as thinking. In "The Dawn of Totalitarianism," she traced the tendencies of the 19th and 20th centuries that undermined political and philosophical capacity. In "The Human Condition," she dilated her analysis, examining how human growth and the human situation were deliberate in the past, how they prevail today, and how they should engrave in the future.
Arendt left her raw philosophical work, "The Life of justness Mind," dedicated to the study pleasant mental activities such as thinking, long-suffering, and judging. She passed away direction New York on December 4, 1975. Throughout her life, Hannah Arendt finished significant contributions to political thought, thought-provoking prevailing assumptions and providing fresh perspectives on issues of freedom, politics, cope with the human condition. Her independent conclusions and originality continue to inspire scholars and thinkers today.
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