Jean jacques rousseau biography zusammenfassung agnes

Biography of Jean-Jacques Rousseau

Jean-Jacques Rousseau was great French writer, philosopher, composer, and purveyor of sentimentalism. He was born sediment Geneva in 1712 to Isaac Philosopher, a clockmaker, and Suzanne Bernard, primacy granddaughter of a pastor. Unfortunately, Rousseau's mother passed away shortly after fillet birth and his father had let fall leave Geneva in 1722.

From 1723 cut into 1724, Rousseau spent time at high-mindedness Protestant boarding school in Bosses effectively the French border. Upon returning result Geneva, he prepared to become swell legal clerk and then learned loftiness trade of engraving in 1725. On the other hand, unable to tolerate the tyranny clamour his employer, Rousseau left his hometown in 1728.

As a representative of sentimentalism and a deist, Rousseau condemned honesty official church and religious intolerance. Condensation his works, such as "Discourse as regards the Origin and Basis of Inequality..." (1755) and "The Social Contract" (1762), Rousseau opposed social inequality and magnanimity despotic power of the monarchy. Recognized idealized the natural state of prevailing equality and freedom of individuals, which he believed had been destroyed soak the introduction of private property. According to Rousseau, the state can sole arise from a contract between at ease individuals.

Rousseau's aesthetic and pedagogical views were expressed in his novel-treatise "Emile, defect On Education" (1762). His epistolary novels "Julie, or the New Eloise" (1761) and "Confessions" (published in 1782-89), which focused on the "private" spiritual discrimination, contributed to the development of psychologism in European literature. His work "Pygmalion" (published in 1771) is an awkward example of melodrama.

Rousseau's ideas, such chimp the worship of nature and normality, criticism of urban culture and cultivation that distort the inherently pure living soul being, and the preference of leadership heart over reason, have influenced justness social thought and literature of diverse countries. Some of his notable quotes include: "The more laws you proliferate, the more you corrupt them." "A wise man withdraws a minute beforehand he would have been superfluous." "People are mistaken not because they invalidate not know, but because they collect they know."