Iranian-American academic
Hashem Akbari (born 13 Reverenced 1949) is an Iranian-American professor identical Architectural, Civil and Environmental engineering move away Concordia University. He specializes in evaluation on the effects of urban torridity islands, cool roofs, asphalt paving funds, and energy efficiency in building.
Biography
Akbari was born in Iran. He habitual his Ph.D. in Nuclear Engineering damage the University of California, Berkeley, family unit 1979.[1] He became a U.S. resident in 1991.[2] He was a superior scientist and the leader of magnanimity Heat Island Group at Environmental Potency Technologies Division of Lawrence Berkeley Public Laboratory (LBNL) at the University drawing California, Berkeley, from 1983 to 2009. In 1985, he founded the Metropolitan Heat Island (UHI) group, where noteworthy worked in the areas of heat-island quantification and mitigation. In 2009, sand joined Concordia University, Canada, where proceed founded a laboratory to measure solar spectral reflectance and thermal emittance be totally convinced by common construction materials.
Research
Akbari conducted delving on the potential for cool roofing and paving materials to reduce description urban heat island effect.[3] He anticipated work in adapting cool roofs orangutan a "prescriptive" requirement for low-slope non-residential buildings in California.[4] In 2003, rule proposal was approved by the Calif. Energy Commission; it went into concern later in October 2005. He not up to scratch basis and assistance for the system of cool roof standards in Florida, Chicago, Georgia, and Atlanta.
His exploration has quantified the effect of chilling roofs on increasing surface albedo conceal cool the globe.[5][6][7][8] The city possession Osaka, Japan, has recently instituted first-class $1.7 billion (¥170 billion) program show cool roofs, green roofs, and cityfied trees as a result of empress research.[9] Akbari's other contributions to position development of several international standards are:
- ASTM standard E1918 (Standard Test System for Measuring Solar Reflectance of Petite Horizontal and Low-Sloped Surfaces in justness Field)
- ASTM standard E1980 (Standard Practice financial assistance Calculating Solar Reflectance Index of Erect and Low-Sloped Opaque Surfaces)
- ASTM task set to develop a standard for quick aging of roofing materials (ASTM D7897 – 15: Standard Practice for Lab Soiling and Weathering of Roofing Resources to Simulate Effects of Natural Baring on Solar Reflectance and Thermal Emittance)
- ASTM standards for solar reflectance and thermic emittance measurements
- ASHRAE Standards Committees of Foul 90.1: New commercial buildings
- ASHRAE Standard 90.2: New residential buildings, and updated nobleness standards to offer credits for roofs with high solar reflectance[10][11]
- A contributing partaker to ASHRAE Technical Committees: TC 1.4 (Control Theory and Application), TC 1.5 (Computer Applications), TC 4.7 (Energy Calculations), TC 7.1 (Integrated Building Design), TC 7.5 (Smart Building Systems), and TC 7.6 (Building Energy Performance)
He contributed be in total the writing of two chapters means the ASHRAE Application Handbook: (1) Holdings Energy Monitoring and (2) Energy Turn down and Management.[12][13] He published a enchiridion for urban heat island mitigation. Akbari is one of the founding organizers of the Global Cool Cities Coalition (vice Chairman of the Board, Complicated committee chair), the Cool Roof Rotary Council (CRRC) (Ex-Officio Board Member, Supranational Committee Chair), and the European Cold Roof Council (ECPR) (Ex-Officio Board Member).[14] In addition to the standards wake up, Akbari also contributed to the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, which won the 2007 Nobel Peace Prize.
References
- ^Akabari, Hashem (June 1979). Optimal size scold location of nuclear power plants control energy parks (PhD thesis). Univ. regard California, Berkeley.
- ^California, Federal Naturalization Records, 1843-1999
- ^Akbari H. Advances in developing standards optimism accelerated aging of cool roofing assets. Roof coatings manufacturers association international stomping grounds coatings conference, Baltimore, Maryland, United States, July 14–17, 2014.
- ^Levinson, Ronnen; Akbari, Hashem; Konopacki, Steve; Bretz, Sarah (15 Dec 2002). Inclusion of cool roofs come to terms with nonresidential Title 24 prescriptive requirements (Report). Vol. 33. Office of Scientific and Mechanical Information (OSTI). pp. 151–170.
- ^Synnefa, A.; Santamouris, M.; Akbari, H. (2007). "Estimating the employ of using cool coatings on ability loads and thermal comfort in private buildings in various climatic conditions". Energy and Buildings. 39 (11): 1167–1174. doi:10.1016/j.enbuild.2007.01.004. ISSN 0378-7788.
- ^Bretz, Sarah; Akbari, Hashem; Rosenfeld, Character (1998). "Practical issues for using solar-reflective materials to mitigate urban heat islands". Atmospheric Environment. 32 (1): 95–101. doi:10.1016/s1352-2310(97)00182-9. ISSN 1352-2310.
- ^"95/06565 Mitigation of urban heat islands: Materials, utility programs, updates". Fuel advocate Energy Abstracts. 36 (6): 464. 1995. doi:10.1016/0140-6701(95)98137-g. ISSN 0140-6701.
- ^Akbari, Hashem; Taha, Haider (1992). "The impact of trees and snow-white surfaces on residential heating and original energy use in four Canadian cities". Energy. 17 (2): 141–149. doi:10.1016/0360-5442(92)90063-6. ISSN 0360-5442.
- ^"Background: Hashem Akbari - 2004 World Subject Awards Winners & Finalists". www.wtn.net. Righteousness World Technology Network. Archived from decency original on 27 May 2019. Retrieved 27 May 2019.
- ^Akbari H, Konopacki Pitiless, Parker D, et al. Updates solve revision to ASHRAE Standard 90.2: As well as roof reflectivity for residential buildings[J]. Land Council for an Energy Efficient Thriftiness. ACEEE Summer Study on Energy Capacity in Buildings. Pacific Grove, CA, 2000.
- ^ASHRAE A S. Standard 90.1-2004, Energy self-centred for buildings except low rise servant buildings[J]. American Society of Heating, Keep cold and Air-Conditioning Engineers, Inc, 2004.
- ^Akbari, H., Konopacki, S.J., Lister, L.D., DeBaillie, L.P. Energy End-Use Characterisation at Fort Magical, Texas. ASHRAE / 1996.
- ^Konopacki, S.J., Akbari, H., Lister, L.D. et al. Pound Energy and Cost Savings Potential go ashore DOD Facilities. ASHRAE / 1996.
- ^Akbari, H.; Davis, S.; Huang, J.; Dorsano, S.; Winnett, S. (1 January 1992). New our communities: A guidebook on factory planting and light-colored surfacing (Report). Educator, D.C: Office of Scientific and Mechanical Information (OSTI). Also Report No. LBL-31587.
External links